A logo for "MODULE 2 PHYSICAL HEALTH” featuring a silhouette of a human head in profile on the right, filled with circles of different sizes and colors. The entire design is enclosed within a thick circular border. The text "MODULE 2” is curved along the top inside of the border, and "PHYSICAL HEALTH" is curved along the bottom inside of the border.

Welcome to Module 2!

In this module, you will learn about a component of emotional well-being: physical health.

This module will take approximately 25 minutes to complete.


By the end of this module, you will be able to...

  1. Explain the connection between physical health and emotional well-being.
  2. Determine how the brain can grow and adapt to build resilience.
  3. Identify physical health strategies that could improve emotional health.

 

Click to download the handout for this module. As you work through the content, there will be opportunities to engage with the material through reflections and activities. You can choose to print the handout or type directly on to it. There will also be a space to jot down notes and helpful resources.

Module 2 Handout

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Before you begin the content for this module, we invite you to take a brief measure of physical health.

Take the World Health Organization Quality of Life Brief survey. This quick 26 question survey is designed to measure four different parts of quality of life: physical health, psychological, social relationships, and environment. It should take you approximately 5 minutes to complete.

Once you're done, take a moment to review your score in the physical health, psychological, social relationships, and environment categories. There are no "good" or "bad" scores, this is just a helpful snapshot of where you are right now.

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Were you surprised by your results?

Was one area higher or lower than others? If so, why do you think that is?

Note: There is a space in your handout to complete this activity.

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Next, take a moment to read this module's brief. As you go through the module, we invite you to take notes and jot down resources on your handout.

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Video icon.

Before you dive into this module, take a few minutes to listen to a couple of graduate students (including one of the creators of this series, Lucie!) tell us about the role physical health plays in their emotional well-being.


 

Objective 1

By the end of this section, you will be able to explain the connection between physical health and emotional well-being.

Did you know that how you move, eat, and sleep can actually change how you feel?

In this section, we’ll explore three simple parts of physical health that can make a big difference in your emotional well-being. Click on each part to dive in and learn more. We suggest spending a little extra time with at least one of them and jot down some parts that resonated with you in your Module 2 Handout.

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Exercise

An older adult standing in a living room holding two small orange dumbbells. They are dressed in a blue T-shirt and gray sweatpants. Behind them is a brown couch, and to the right, a small table holds an open laptop. A green plant is partially visible on the far right side of the image.

First, watch a short section (06:32–11:15) of the TED talk below by Wendy Suzuki, PhD. Dr. Suzuki shares how exercise doesn’t just help your body, but also changes your brain in amazing ways!

Then, read this article from the Mayo Clinic (5-minute read). It explains how moving your body can help you manage stress. After reading, take a moment to jot down 2–3 ways you like to exercise. Try to think of a mix of indoor and outdoor activities; for example, dancing in your living room or going for a walk in the park!

Now that you know more about how powerful exercise can be, take a look at your weekly schedule. Are there a few open spots during your week were you could fit in some movement? Even short bursts of activity can make a big difference. If you need ideas you can go back to the article from the Mayo Clinic for inspiration!

In the next part of this section, we’ll explore how what we eat impacts our brain.

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Diet

A wooden platter displays a colorful assortment of fresh foods and a salad. The salad contains avocado slices, hard-boiled egg halves, shredded chicken, cherry tomatoes, and apple slices. A fork, spoon, and an empty glass jar are placed above the platter.

What you eat doesn’t just fuel your body—it also affects your brain and your mood.

Start by watching the video below (5 minutes) that explains how different foods can impact how you feel and function.

Then, read this article (4-minute read) by Sutter Health. It talks about how eating well can support your mental health. At the end, you'll find some helpful tips to make more nutritionally balanced choices. Think about how you can use some of these tips next time you're grocery shopping or planning your meals. Maybe it's dedicating time to make a realistic meal plan for the week or swapping out a processed snack like potato chips for something more nourishing like edamame or nuts.

In the last part of this section, we will review one of our most powerful tools for emotional well-being: sleep.

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Sleep

A person lies in bed on a white quilted pillow, covered by a white blanket. Their hands rest on the blanket. A bedside table on the right holds a lit lamp, a phone, and a journal with a pen.

Last but not least, let’s talk about sleep. Getting good rest is one of the best things you can do for your brain and your emotions.

Watch the video below (4 minutes) with sleep scientist, Matt Walker, PhD. Dr. Walker explains how sleep can affect your feelings and mental health. For example, a lack of sleep can make you feel more irritable.

Then, read a helpful article (5 minutes) from the National Sleep Foundation. It explains how sleep and emotional well-being are connected, and gives you some easy tips for getting better rest. You might find a new bedtime (or daytime!) habit that helps you feel more refreshed and ready to take on the day.

Next, review the infographic below for an overview of how physical health factors influence emotional well-being.

Infographic titled "Physical Health & Emotional Well-Being" featuring a human head divided into three colored sections:

Exercise (pink section):
"Exercise impacts the brain's functioning. One workout can increase your ability to shift focus and attention. Long-term exercise can be protective against normal mental diseases."
Tip: "Exercise 3-4 times per week, 30 minutes each time."

Sleep (yellow section):
"Sleep deprivation can impact brain structures that control emotional activity making us feel more emotionally unbalanced. However, getting sleep back can be like emotional first-aid."
Tip: "Find a routine to get 7-9 hours of quality sleep per night."

Diet (green section):
"Healthy fats, proteins, vitamins and minerals serve different purposes such as supporting brain signaling and protecting the brain from disease."
Tip: "Eat a variety of foods including complex carbs, lean proteins, fruits, vegetables."

Next, take a look at these additional tips to consider as you consider physical health.

The image is divided into three colorful sections, each highlighting a different aspect of physical health. The first section, with a pink background, is titled "EXERCISE" and includes bullet points that say "Prioritize aerobic exercise (walk, run). Walk around the block on your lunch break. Take stairs whenever you see them. Follow a yoga video." The second section, with a green background, is titled "DIET" and includes bullet points that say "Eat mindfully without distractions or screens. Create a stick to a healthy shopping list. Choose healthy snacks like hard boiled eggs or nuts for energy throughout the day." The third section, with a yellow background, is titled "SLEEP" and includes bullet points that say "Put electronics away one hour before bed. Avoid heavy meals, nicotine, caffeine, and alcohol at night. Eat meals at consistent times during the day."
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For the last activity in this objective, watch this video in which two members of our community tell us what physical health strategies they use to improve their well-being.


Objective 2

By the end of this section, you will be able to determine how the brain can grow and adapt to build resilience.

In the previous section of this module we learned how our physical body is linked to our mind and emotional well-being. We learned that proper exercise, diet, and sleep can alter our brain for the better. This current section provides more background information about how the brain’s flexibility allows us to alter our emotional experiences and build resilience.

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First, watch the video below(7 minutes) by Rick Hanson, PhD, on neuroplasticity and how our brains are flexible.

Take a moment to reflect on the video you just watched.

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What are 1 or 2 positive things you can turn your attention to this week when your brain wants to focus on the negative?

Note: There is a space in your handout to complete this activity.

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Next, read this article (5-minute read) from Psychology Today. It talks about how we can build resilienceas adults, even after facing difficult experiences growing up. It’s never too late to grow stronger and feel better.  

As you read, think about a time when you bounced back from something hard.

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What helped you?

What could help you next time?

Note: There is a space in your handout to complete this activity.

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Next, take a minute to listen to a mom/school psychologist tell us about how she handles challenges that come up.


 

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If you’re curious and want to learn more, check out this article (9-minute read) by Dr. Rick Hanson on the Greater Good Science Center website. It dives deeper into how neuroplasticity and resilience work together.

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"Resilience is the process and outcome of successfully adapting to difficult or challenging life experiences, especially through mental, emotional, and behavioral flexibility and adjustment to external and internal demands."

-   American Psychological Association

Objective 3

By the end of this section, you will be able to list six strategies for emotional health and identify opportunities to apply them to your practice.

In the last section of this module, we want to provide you with strategies you can add into your daily and weekly routines. The National Institutes of Health created an Emotional Wellness Toolkit that has six strategies for improving emotional health:

  1. Build Resilience
  2. Reduce Stress
  3. Get Quality Sleep
  4. Be Mindful
  5. Cope With Loss
  6. Strengthen Social Connections

You can access a PDF version of the strategies below. There are checklists under each strategy to help you build these skills. After taking some time to read about these strategies, choose three of them to dive deeper into. Then, choose two activities from each strategy you want to try. There is a section in your Module 2 Handout for you to plan how you want to try these activities over the next week!

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List three wellness topics you want to focus on.

Choose two activities from each topic checklist to practice; you should have six activities in total.

Over the next week, how will you put these activities into your life?

Note: There is a space in your handout to complete this activity.

Congratulations!

You have completed Module 2.


By now, you should be able to...

  1. Explain the connection between physical health and emotional well-being.
  2. Understand how the brain can grow and adapt to build resilience.
  3. Identify physical health strategies that could improve emotional health.